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Home insurance costs & natural hazards in Alabama

Plain facts for Alabama homeowners: what coverage has cost across the state, what flood insurance runs, and which natural hazards matter in each county.

See the numbers

Historical averages, not a quote. Updated Oct 2026.

Illustration of a house on a hill in front of a large shield

Alabama at a glance

Four numbers most homeowners ask about first.

$1,857
Typical home premium

Median ZIP code, per policy per year in 2022 (inflation-adjusted).

$1,350
Avg. flood policy

Single-family NFIP policies that took effect in 2025.

0.66%
Nonrenewal rate

Median ZIP in 2022. Typical U.S. ZIP: 0.81%.

4 of 67
Counties rated high

Counties FEMA rates relatively high or very high on its overall National Risk Index.

Alabama in numbers
5.0M
residents (2020 Census)
4.4%
of policies had a paid claim (2022, median ZIP)
$13,638
average paid claim (2022, median ZIP)
24,351
single-family NFIP flood policies (2025)

What homeowners in Alabama pay

Each block pairs a short explanation with the data behind it.

Homeowners insurance

U.S. Treasury FIO, HO-3/HO-5 policies, 2018–2022

The typical Alabama ZIP code saw homeowners premiums of $1,857 per policy in 2022, 20% above the typical U.S. ZIP code ($1,551). After adjusting for inflation, that figure rose 3% between 2018 and 2022. The figures come from 544 Alabama ZIP codes in Treasury's data.

Premiums by county

Typical premium per policy

Inflation-adjusted dollars, median across ZIP codes
AlabamaU.S. typical ZIP

Flood insurance

FEMA NFIP single-family policies, 2022–2025

Standard home policies don't cover floods. 24,351 single-family NFIP policies took effect in Alabama in 2025, at an average full cost of $1,350, compared with $998 in 2022. About 70% of those policies are for homes in high-risk A or V zones.

Flood costs by county

Average flood policy cost

Full cost incl. fees, by year the policy took effect

Policies by flood zone, 2025

24,351 policies
A zones 62%X/B/C zones 30%V zones 8%

Natural hazards

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025

Bars count how many of Alabama's 67 counties FEMA rates relatively high or very high for each hazard. The most widespread are lightning, tornado and strong wind. Open any county for its full hazard profile.

How the ratings work

Hazards across Alabama's counties

Counties FEMA rates relatively high or very high

Alabama counties

All 67 counties: typical premium (2022), average flood policy (2025) and FEMA's overall risk rating.

Typical home premium by county, 2022

Tap a county to open its page. White = not enough data.
Autauga County: $1,769Baldwin County: $2,281Barbour County: $1,850Bibb County: $1,782Blount County: $1,817Bullock County: $2,154Butler County: $1,752Calhoun County: $1,698Chambers County: $1,727Cherokee County: $1,700Chilton County: $1,769Choctaw County: $1,860Clarke County: $1,998Clay County: $1,693Cleburne County: $1,700Coffee County: $1,863Colbert County: $1,831Conecuh County: $1,920Coosa County: $1,648Covington County: $1,952Crenshaw County: $1,739Cullman County: $1,843Dale County: $1,850Dallas County: $2,061DeKalb County: $1,764Elmore County: $1,722Escambia County: $2,118Etowah County: $1,772Fayette County: $1,956Franklin County: $1,795Geneva County: $1,906Greene County: $1,974Hale County: $1,899Henry County: $1,802Houston County: $1,973Jackson County: $1,845Jefferson County: $1,925Lamar County: $1,787Lauderdale County: $1,885Lawrence County: $1,858Lee County: $1,654Limestone County: $1,912Lowndes County: $1,982Macon County: $1,952Madison County: $1,952Marengo County: $1,793Marion County: $1,793Marshall County: $1,897Mobile County: $2,097Monroe County: $2,090Montgomery County: $1,989Morgan County: $1,829Perry County: $1,876Pickens County: $1,745Pike County: $1,691Randolph County: $1,764Russell County: $1,963St. Clair County: $1,770Shelby County: $1,847Sumter County: $1,682Talladega County: $1,775Tallapoosa County: $1,892Tuscaloosa County: $1,716Walker County: $1,933Washington County: $2,095Wilcox County: $1,932Winston County: $1,943
under $1,752$1,752–$1,802$1,802–$1,892$1,892–$1,956$1,956+
CountyPremiumFloodFEMA rating
Autauga County$1,769$1,268Relatively Low
Baldwin County$2,281$1,453Relatively High
Barbour County$1,850$1,745Relatively Low
Bibb County$1,782$1,580Very Low
Blount County$1,817$1,635Relatively Low
Bullock County$2,154—Very Low
Butler County$1,752—Relatively Low
Calhoun County$1,698$1,131Relatively Moderate
Chambers County$1,727$1,287Relatively Low
Cherokee County$1,700$1,413Relatively Low
Chilton County$1,769$1,560Relatively Low
Choctaw County$1,860$1,370Relatively Low
Clarke County$1,998$1,514Relatively Low
Clay County$1,693—Very Low
Cleburne County$1,700—Very Low
Coffee County$1,863$1,027Relatively Moderate
Colbert County$1,831$1,054Relatively Low
Conecuh County$1,920—Very Low
Coosa County$1,648$1,716Very Low
Covington County$1,952$1,639Relatively Moderate
Crenshaw County$1,739—Very Low
Cullman County$1,843$1,389Relatively Moderate
Dale County$1,850$1,008Relatively Low
Dallas County$2,061$1,106Relatively Low
DeKalb County$1,764$1,332Relatively Low
Elmore County$1,722$1,368Relatively Low
Escambia County$2,118$1,130Relatively Moderate
Etowah County$1,772$1,359Relatively Moderate
Fayette County$1,956$1,045Very Low
Franklin County$1,795$1,187Relatively Low
Geneva County$1,906$1,102Relatively Low
Greene County$1,974$1,201Very Low
Hale County$1,899$1,391Very Low
Henry County$1,802$1,303Very Low
Houston County$1,973$1,158Relatively Moderate
Jackson County$1,845$1,258Relatively Low
Jefferson County$1,925$1,329Relatively High
Lamar County$1,787$951Very Low
Lauderdale County$1,885$1,450Relatively Moderate
Lawrence County$1,858$1,234Relatively Low
Lee County$1,654$1,088Relatively Low
Limestone County$1,912$1,119Relatively Low
Lowndes County$1,982$1,244Very Low
Macon County$1,952$833Very Low
Madison County$1,952$1,141Relatively High
Marengo County$1,793$1,140Relatively Low
Marion County$1,793$1,865Relatively Low
Marshall County$1,897$1,244Relatively Moderate
Mobile County$2,097$1,454Relatively High
Monroe County$2,090—Relatively Low
Montgomery County$1,989$1,059Relatively Moderate
Morgan County$1,829$1,100Relatively Moderate
Perry County$1,876—Very Low
Pickens County$1,745$1,398Relatively Low
Pike County$1,691$1,451Relatively Low
Randolph County$1,764$1,267Very Low
Russell County$1,963$1,273Relatively Low
Shelby County$1,847$1,375Relatively Moderate
St. Clair County$1,770$1,178Relatively Low
Sumter County$1,682$1,372Relatively Low
Talladega County$1,775$1,297Relatively Moderate
Tallapoosa County$1,892$1,537Relatively Low
Tuscaloosa County$1,716$1,242Relatively Moderate
Walker County$1,933$1,685Relatively Moderate
Washington County$2,095$2,004Relatively Low
Wilcox County$1,932$1,361Very Low
Winston County$1,943$1,529Relatively Low

ZIP codes with the most flood policies

Practical next steps

Simple things Alabama homeowners can do with this information.

Check your flood zone. Look up your address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center (msc.fema.gov). Standard home policies don't cover flood damage, and flood insurance usually has a 30-day waiting period, so it's worth sorting out before storm season.
Have a shelter plan. Know where your safe room or interior shelter is, and keep an up-to-date photo or video inventory of your belongings to make any claim simpler.
Ask about wind mitigation credits. Features like hurricane straps, a newer roof and impact-rated windows or shutters can lower premiums. Ask your insurer which upgrades earn a discount and what paperwork it needs.
Know that earthquake damage is separate. Standard homeowners policies exclude earthquakes. If shaking is a concern where you live, ask about a separate earthquake policy or endorsement and its deductible.

Historical averages, not a quote. Homeowners figures are inflation-adjusted averages from the U.S. Treasury Federal Insurance Office "Supporting Underlying Metrics" (2018–2022, published January 2025). They cover HO-3/HO-5 policies from participating private insurers and exclude state residual-market plans (such as FAIR plans and Citizens), surplus-lines and flood coverage. Treasury notes that individual ZIP codes can contain data anomalies. Your price depends on your home, coverage and insurer.

Sources: U.S. Treasury FIO; FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Policies v3 (data as of Sep 8, 2026); FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025); U.S. Census Bureau ZCTA-to-county relationship file (2020) and county adjacency file; GeoNames place names. How we calculate these numbers.

This product uses the FEMA OpenFEMA API and National Risk Index data, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s). SafeHomeFacts is independent and not affiliated with the U.S. Treasury, FEMA or any insurer.